摘要：
importmathimporttkinterfromtinterimport*root=Tk（）根。title（'helloWorld'）#窗口大小#根。geometry（'500x500'）#固定大小根可调整大小（0,0）#棋盘格中网格的边长boxSize=60#水平网格数量boxWidh=8#垂直网格数量boxHigh=9wid=boxSize*boxWidh#（60*
import math import tkinter from tkinter import * root = Tk() root.title('helloWorld') # 窗口尺寸 # root.geometry('500x500') # 固定尺寸 root.resizable(0, 0) # 棋盘中一格边长 boxSize = 60 # 横向格子数 boxWidh = 8 # 纵向格子数 boxHigh = 9 wid = boxSize * boxWidh # (60*8) high = boxSize * boxHigh # (60*9) root_start_x = 20 root_start_y = 20 # 棋子半径 pointSize = 10 # 落子点 rootPoint = [] # 棋子位置 points = [] # 棋子本身 ovals = [] # 棋子颜色 colorFlag = True # 5子相连为胜 winNum = 5 gameRunning = True # 创建一个Canvas,上下各空root_start_x距离，左右各空root_start_y,中间放棋盘 cv = Canvas(root, width=wid + 2 * root_start_x, height=high + 2 * root_start_y, bg="lightblue", confine=True, cursor="circle") rootBox = cv.create_rectangle(root_start_x, root_start_y, root_start_x + wid, root_start_y + high) # 纵 for i in range(1, boxWidh): cv.create_line(root_start_x + i * (wid / boxWidh), root_start_y, root_start_x + i * (wid / boxWidh), root_start_y + high, fill='red') # 抹去河道线 line1 = root_start_y + (math.floor(boxHigh / 2)) * (high / boxHigh) line2 = root_start_y + (math.ceil(boxHigh / 2)) * (high / boxHigh) for i in range(1, boxWidh): cv.create_line(root_start_x + i * (wid / boxWidh), line1, root_start_x + i * (wid / boxWidh), line2, fill='lightblue') # 横 for i in range(1, boxHigh): cv.create_line(root_start_x, root_start_y + i * (high / boxHigh), root_start_x + wid, root_start_y + i * (high / boxHigh), fill='red') for i in range(0, boxHigh): for j in range(0, boxWidh + 2): rootPoint.append([root_start_x + i * (wid / boxWidh), root_start_y + j * (high / boxHigh)]) # x1, y1 = (root_start_x+i * (wid / boxWidh) - 10), (root_start_y + j * (high / boxHigh) - 10) # x2, y2 = (root_start_x+i * (wid / boxWidh) + 10), (root_start_y + j * (high / boxHigh) + 10) # cv.create_oval(x1, y1, x2, y2, fill='black') # 落子 def _paint(event): if not gameRunning: return global colorFlag # event.x 鼠标左键的横坐标 # event.y 鼠标左键的纵坐标 fix = fixPoint(event.x, event.y) if fix[0] == 0 and fix[1] == 0: outputLog("点在空白处") return for p in points: if p[0] == fix[0] and p[1] == fix[1]: outputLog("该点已存在落子") return outputLog("新增一颗子" + str(fix[0]) + "," + str(fix[1]) + ',' + str(colorFlag) + ",共" + str(len(points) + 1) + '颗棋子') x1, y1 = (fix[0] - pointSize), (fix[1] - pointSize) x2, y2 = (fix[0] + pointSize), (fix[1] + pointSize) oval = cv.create_oval(x1, y1, x2, y2, fill=getPointColor()) ovals.append(oval) points.append([fix[0], fix[1], colorFlag]) checkWin(fix[0], fix[1], colorFlag) colorFlag = bool(1 - colorFlag) def outputLog(text): txt.configure(state='normal') txt.insert(END, text + ' ') txt.configure(state='disabled') def getPointColor(): if colorFlag: color = 'white' else: color = 'black' return color # 校正鼠标位置 def fixPoint(x, y): diff = 10000 fix_x = 0 fix_y = 0 for point in rootPoint: pX = point[0] pY = point[1] # outputLog(str(pX)+','+str(pY)) # tmpDiff = math.fabs(pX-x) + math.fabs(pY-y) # if tmpDiff<diff: # diff = tmpDiff # fix_x = pX # fix_y = pY if math.fabs(pX - x) < pointSize * 2 and math.fabs(pY - y) < pointSize * 2: fix_x = pX fix_y = pY break return [fix_x, fix_y] # label.bind('<Button-1>', left_mouse_down) # 鼠标左键按下 # label.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', left_mouse_up) # 鼠标左键释放 # label.bind('<Button-3>', right_mouse_down) # 鼠标右键按下 # label.bind('<ButtonRelease-3>', right_mouse_up) # 鼠标右键释放 # label.bind('<B1-Motion>', moving_mouse) # 鼠标左键按下并移动 # label.bind('<Enter>', moving_into) # 鼠标移入事件 # label.bind('<Leave>', moving_out) # 鼠标移出事件 # label.bind('<FocusIn>', focus) # 聚焦事件 # label.bind('<FocusOut>', unfocus) # 失焦事件 # label.focus_set() # 直接聚焦 # ,height=high,width=50 txt = Text(root, width=25, height=44) txt.grid(row=0, column=1) scroll = tkinter.Scrollbar() scroll.grid(row=0, column=2, sticky='ns') # scroll.pack(side=tkinter.RIGHT,fill=tkinter.Y) # txt.configure(xscrollcommand=scroll.set) scroll.config(command=txt.yview) # 检查输赢算法 # 从落子点往左、往右，往上，往下、斜向左上、斜向右下、斜向左下、斜向右上 def checkWin(x, y, flag): xcnt1 = checkX_left(x, y, flag) + checkX_right(x, y, flag) + 1 xcnt2 = checkY_top(x, y, flag) + checkY_down(x, y, flag) + 1 xcnt3 = checkS_leftUP(x, y, flag) + checkS_rightDown(x, y, flag) + 1 xcnt4 = checkS_leftDown(x, y, flag) + checkS_rightUP(x, y, flag) + 1 outputLog( "xcnt1=" + str(xcnt1) + "," + "xcnt2=" + str(xcnt2) + "," + "xcnt3=" + str(xcnt3) + "," + "xcnt4=" + str(xcnt4)) if xcnt1 >= winNum or xcnt2 >= winNum or xcnt3 >= winNum or xcnt4 >= winNum: global gameRunning gameRunning = False outputLog(getPointColor() + " Win!") # 横向检查right def checkX_right(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and point[1] == y and point[0] - x == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkX_right(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 横向检查left def checkX_left(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and point[1] == y and x - point[0] == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkX_left(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 纵向检查top def checkY_top(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and point[0] == x and point[1] - y == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkY_top(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 纵向检查down def checkY_down(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and point[0] == x and y - point[1] == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkY_down(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 斜向检查左上 def checkS_leftUP(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and x - point[0] == boxSize * sameNum and y - point[1] == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkS_leftUP(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 斜向检查右下 def checkS_rightDown(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and point[0] - x == boxSize * sameNum and point[1] - y == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkS_rightDown(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 斜向检查左下 def checkS_leftDown(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and x - point[0] == boxSize * sameNum and point[1] - y == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkS_leftDown(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; # 斜向检查右上 def checkS_rightUP(x, y, flag, sameNum=1): cnt = 0 for point in points: if point[2] == flag and point[0] - x == boxSize * sameNum and y - point[1] == boxSize * sameNum: cnt = 1 + checkS_rightUP(x, y, flag, sameNum + 1) return cnt; def clean(): global points global gameRunning for oval in ovals: cv.delete(oval) points = [] gameRunning = True txt.configure(state='normal') txt.delete('1.0', 'end') outputLog("重新开始一局") menubar = Menu(root) fmenu = Menu(menubar) fmenu.add_command(label="go", command=clean) menubar.add_cascade(label='Restart', menu=fmenu) cv.grid(row=0, column=0) cv.bind("<Button-1>", _paint) root['menu'] = menubar root.mainloop() # 1.校正鼠标位置 # 2.判断落点是否已经有子 # 3.定义判输算法 # 4.人机算法
抹去河道线3行代码去掉
人机算法待实现