摘要：
1.在现有LAMP或LNMP的基础上安装zabbix，并安装一些相关软件包：yum yinstallmysql-devellibcurl-develnet-snmp-devel2.添加一个用户：groupaddzabbixuseraddzabbix-gzabbix3.创建一个数据库，并添加一个授权帐户：mysql uxx-pxxxmysql˃createdatabixcharactersetutf8
1、在已有的LAMP或者LNMP的基础上安装zabbix，安装一些依赖包：
yum -y install mysql-devel libcurl-devel net-snmp-devel
2、添加用户：
groupadd zabbix
useradd zabbix -g zabbix
3、创建数据库，添加授权账号
mysql -uxxx -pxxx
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@要连接的数据库的IP identified by 'zabbix';
4、编译安装zabbix
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://fossies.org/linux/misc/zabbix-2.4.6.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zabbix-2.4.6.tar.gz
cd zabbix-2.4.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/ --enable-server
--enable-agent--with-mysql--with-net-snmp--with-libcurl--with-libxml2
make install
5、将默认安装的3个库还原至zabbix数据库
cd /usr/local/src/zabbbix-2.4.6
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
6、修改配置文件
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
cp -R frontends/php/* /data/www1/zabbix
sed -i 's/^DBUser=.*$/DBUser=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i 's/^.*DBPassword=.*$/DBPassword=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i 's/BASEDIR=/usr/local/BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
sed -i 's/BASEDIR=/usr/local/BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
cp -R frontends/php/* /data/www1/zabbix
sed -i 's/^DBUser=.*$/DBUser=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i 's/^.*DBPassword=.*$/DBPassword=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i 's/BASEDIR=/usr/local/BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
sed -i 's/BASEDIR=/usr/local/BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.6/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
7、添加服务端口：
cat >>/etc/services <<EOF
zabbix-agent 10050/tcp #Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent 10050/udp #Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp #Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper 10051/udp #Zabbix Trapper
EOF
8、启动服务
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start" >> /etc/rc.local
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start" >> /etc/rc.local
cat >>/etc/services <<EOF
zabbix-agent 10050/tcp #Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent 10050/udp #Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp #Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper 10051/udp #Zabbix Trapper
EOF
8、启动服务
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start" >> /etc/rc.local
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start" >> /etc/rc.local
9、web页面配置，配置http访问好了后web登陆：http://ip/zabbix
确认每个Required都是ok的才会显示Next按钮，如果有Fail的需要完善系统要求