摘要：
smokepingMaster/Slave安装配置官方网站：http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/doc/smokeping_install.en.htmlsmokeping也是rrdtool和mrtg的作者。它是一个分布式网络可视化监控工具环境：CentOS7.1/6.5smokeping-2.6.1
smokeping Master/Slave 安装配置
官方网站:
smokeping的作者也是rrdtool,mrtg的作者，是一款分布式的网络可视化监控工具
环境:
CentOS 7.1/6.5
smokeping-2.6.11
fping-3.10
一.安装smokeping
1.smokeping
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ makerrdtool rrdtool-perl curl wget perl-devel
tar -xvf smokeping-2.6.11.tar.gz
cd smokeping-2.6.11/
./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /opt/smokeping/thirdparty
./configure --prefix=/opt/smokeping
make install
提示:很多光盘不自带的库都可以通过CPAN来自动安装
2.fping
请参看fping安装及应用
3.echoping(可选)
echoping is maintained.
注意:echoping已经不再维护了
二.配置smokeping
cd /opt/smokeping
mkdir cache data var logs
mv htdocs/smokeping.fcgi.dist htdocs/smokeping.fcgi
chmod 600 /opt/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
cp etc/config.dist etc/config
sed -i '/^step/c step = 60' etc/config #多少秒采集一次数据
sed -i '/fping/ s#/usr#/usr/local#p' /opt/smokeping/etc/config #fping所在的绝对路径
sed -i '/Presentation/a charset = UTF-8' /opt/smokeping/etc/config #中文支持，一定要加在*** Presentation ***段落，否则会报语法错误
setfacl -R -m apache:rwx /opt/smokeping/
setfacl -R -m d:apache:rwx /opt/smokeping/
注意:web用户要能读写smokeping的数据
启动
/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping --logfile=/opt/smokeping/logs/smokeping.log
重启
/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping
重载
/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping
调式--debug
四.配置web
以apache为例:
yum -y install httpd
cat >/etc/httpd/conf.d/smokeping.conf <<HERE
- Alias
/cache "/opt/smokeping/cache/" - Alias
/cropper "/opt/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/" - Alias
/smokeping "/opt/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi" -
- AllowOverride
None - Options
All - AddHandler
cgi-script .fcgi .cgi - Order
allow,deny - Allow
from all - DirectoryIndex
smokeping.fcgi -
HERE
service httpd restart
说明:sina博客 php对代码块支持度不好，很多<>显示不出来，所以贴上配置截图
192.168.192.10/smokeping
五.测试
提示:可以删除默认的test Targets---James
cat >>/opt/smokeping/etc/config <<HERE
+ Other
menu = ChinaNet & ChinaUnicom & ChinaMobile
title = Test smokeping
++ dianxin
menu = 电信网络监控
title = 电信网络监控列表
host = /Other/dianxin/dianxin-bj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-hlj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-tj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-sc /Other/dianxin/dianxin-sh /Other/dianxin/dianxin-gz
+++ dianxin-bj
menu = 北京电信
title = 北京电信
alerts = someloss
host = 202.96.199.133
+++ dianxin-hlj
menu = 黑龙江电信
title = 黑龙江电信
alerts = someloss
host = 219.147.198.242
+++ dianxin-tj
menu = 天津电信
title = 天津电信
alerts = someloss
host = 219.150.32.132
+++ dianxin-sc
menu = 四川电信
title = 四川电信
alerts = someloss
host = 61.139.2.69
+++ dianxin-sh
menu = 上海电信
title = 上海电信
alerts = someloss
host = 116.228.111.118
+++ dianxin-gz
menu = 广东电信
title = 广东电信
alerts = someloss
host = 113.111.211.22
++ liantong
menu = 联通网络监控
title = 联通网络监控列表
host = /Other/liantong/liantong-bj /Other/liantong/liantong-hlj /Other/liantong/liantong-tj /Other/liantong/liantong-sc /Other/liantong/liantong-sh /Other/liantong/liantong-gz
+++ liantong-bj
menu = 北京联通
title = 北京联通
alerts = someloss
host = 61.135.169.121
+++ liantong-hlj
menu = 黑龙江联通
title = 黑龙江联通
alerts = someloss
host = 202.97.224.69
+++ liantong-tj
menu = 天津联通
title = 天津联通
alerts = someloss
host = 202.99.96.68
+++ liantong-sc
menu = 四川联通
title = 四川联通
alerts = someloss
host = 119.6.6.6
+++ liantong-sh
menu = 上海联通
title = 上海联通
alerts = someloss
host = 210.22.84.3
+++ liantong-gz
menu = 广东联通
title = 广东联通
alerts = someloss
host = 221.5.88.88
++ yidong
menu = 移动网络监控
title = 移动网络监控列表
host = /Other/yidong/yidong-bj /Other/yidong/yidong-hlj /Other/yidong/yidong-tj /Other/yidong/yidong-sc /Other/yidong/yidong-sh /Other/yidong/yidong-gz
+++ yidong-bj
menu = 北京移动
title = 北京移动
alerts = someloss
host = 221.130.33.52
+++ yidong-hlj
menu = 黑龙江移动
title = 黑龙江移动
alerts = someloss
host = 211.137.241.35
+++ yidong-tj
menu = 天津移动
title = 天津移动
alerts = someloss
host = 211.137.160.5
+++ yidong-sc
menu = 四川移动
title = 四川移动
alerts = someloss
host = 218.201.4.3
+++ yidong-sh
menu = 上海移动
title = 上海移动
alerts = someloss
host = 117.131.19.23
+++ yidong-gz
menu = 广东移动
title = 广东移动
alerts = someloss
host = 211.136.192.6
HERE
/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping
六.Master/Slave
1.安装smokeping Slave
说明:
安装同上，略
2.配置Master
a.在配置文件*** Slaves ***段落指定主辅通信密码文件路径及slave名称
*** Slaves ***
secrets=/opt/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
+myslave1
display_name=smoke-s.example.com
color=ff0000
b.在使用的一级目录下添加slaves=smoke-s.example.com
+ Other
menu = ChinaNet & ChinaUnicom & ChinaMobile
title = Test smokeping
slaves=smoke-s.example.com
++ dianxin
menu = 电信网络监控
title = 电信网络监控列表
slaves=smoke-s.example.com
host = /Other/dianxin/dianxin-bj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-hlj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-tj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-sc /Other/dianxin/dianxin-sh /Other/dianxin/dianxin-gz
+++ dianxin-bj
menu = 北京电信
title = 北京电信
slaves=smoke-s.example.com
alerts = someloss
host = 202.96.199.133
... ...
注意: slaves必须是主机名或ip
c.在主辅通信密码文件添加slave主机及密码
echo smoke-s.example.com: slaveSmokepingP@ssw0rd >>/opt/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
d.重启Master smokeping
/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping
3.配置Slave
a.创建主辅通信密码文件
echo slaveSmokepingP@ssw0rd >/opt/smokeping/etc/slave_secret
chmod 600 /opt/smokeping/etc/slave_secret
b.记动slave
/opt/smokeping/bin/smokeping --master-url=http://192.168.192.10/smokeping --cache-dir=/opt/smokeping/cache/ --shared-secret=/opt/smokeping/etc/slave_secret --logfile=/opt/smokeping/logs/smokeping.log
提示:如果发现Slave smokeping有图显示，但确没有数据，请开启debug日志查看
1.主辅通信问题
2.权限问题
(本地测试时,等了好久仍有图没数据，开debug也显示通信正常，但就是没数据，后来看了下Slave到Master的传输方式，应该是通过REST接口来写数据，如果用root用户启动则apache用户没有权限来写数据，加上ACL写入权限后数据不一会就过来了)