写项目时,后台一直用md5加密,一天群里人问,除了MD5还有其它的加密方法吗?当时只知道还有个SHA,但怎么实现什么的都不清楚,于是当网上找了下,把几种常见的加密方法都整理了下,用winform写了个程序,如图:
关键代码
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Web;
using System.IO;
//ＭＤ5 不区分大小写的
//type 类型，16位还是32位，16位就是取32位的第8到16位
public string DoMd5Encode(string pwd,string type)
{
byte[] result = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(pwd);
MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] output = md5.ComputeHash(result);
if (type == "16")
return BitConverter.ToString(output).Replace("-", "").ToLower().Substring(8,16);
else
return BitConverter.ToString(output).Replace("-", "").ToLower();
}
/// <summary>
/// 对字符串进行SHA1加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strIN">需要加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns>密文</returns>
public string SHA1_Encrypt(string Source_String)
{
byte[] StrRes = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(Source_String);
HashAlgorithm iSHA = new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider();
StrRes = iSHA.ComputeHash(StrRes);
StringBuilder EnText = new StringBuilder();
foreach (byte iByte in StrRes)
{
EnText.AppendFormat("{0:x2}", iByte);
}
return EnText.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// SHA256加密，不可逆转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">string str:被加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns>返回加密后的字符串</returns>
private string SHA256Encrypt(string str)
{
System.Security.Cryptography.SHA256 s256 = new System.Security.Cryptography.SHA256Managed();
byte[] byte1;
byte1 = s256.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str));
s256.Clear();
return Convert.ToBase64String(byte1);
}
/// <summary>
/// SHA384加密，不可逆转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">string str:被加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns>返回加密后的字符串</returns>
private string SHA384Encrypt(string str)
{
System.Security.Cryptography.SHA384 s384 = new System.Security.Cryptography.SHA384Managed();
byte[] byte1;
byte1 = s384.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str));
s384.Clear();
return Convert.ToBase64String(byte1);
}
/// <summary>
/// SHA512加密，不可逆转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">string str:被加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns>返回加密后的字符串</returns>
private string SHA512Encrypt(string str)
{
System.Security.Cryptography.SHA512 s512 = new System.Security.Cryptography.SHA512Managed();
byte[] byte1;
byte1 = s512.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str));
s512.Clear();
return Convert.ToBase64String(byte1);
}
//默认密钥向量
private byte[] Keys = { 0xEF, 0xAB, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x34, 0xCD, 0x12 };
/// <summary>
/// DES加密字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param>
/// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param>
/// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串，失败返回源串</returns>
public string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey)
{
try
{
byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8));
byte[] rgbIV = Keys;
byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString);
DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray());
}
catch
{
return encryptString;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// DES解密字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param>
/// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param>
/// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串，失败返源串</returns>
public string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey)
{
try
{
byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey.Substring(0, 8));
byte[] rgbIV = Keys;
byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString);
DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray());
}
catch
{
return decryptString;
}
}
转：goody9807 .net实现md5加密 sha1加密 sha256加密 sha384加密 sha512加密 des加密解密